One of the most important forms of classical music is without a doubt the sonata. The meaning of the term “sonata”, which is derived from the Italian word “sonare” which means “to sound” or “to play”, has changed considerably over time. Browse our sheet music and scores, grab your all your favourites, and find out more about the sonata here today!
The term “sonata” derives from the second half of the 16th century, and refers to different types of instrumental compositions for two or more instruments. The term came about to distinguish the sonata from solo pieces for keyboard instruments, and from pieces with singing, such as cantatas.
The main difference between the baroque sonata and the classical sonata is the number of movements, the baroque sonata has at least four or more, in which slow and fast tempos alternate regularly. The baroque sonata is divided into two basic types:
Sonata da camera (“Chamber Sonata”) – which has a light dance character and is the predecessor of the baroque dance suite.
Sonata da chiesa (“Church sonata”) – which is usually in four movements and has a more serious character.
Depending on the size of the line-up, Baroque sonatas can be further subdivided into Solo Sonata for one instrument (usually violin) and basso continuo, and Trio Sonata for two solo instruments and basso continuo.
One of the most well-known composers of the Baroque sonata is the Italian composer Arcangelo Corelli (1653-1713). Both the Church Sonatas by Corelli and the Chamber Sonatas by Corelli are still very popular with instrumentalists and listeners today.
At the turn of the 17th and 18th centuries, the sonata da chiesa gradually evolved into what is known as the Neapolitan overture, where the introductory slow movement has been removed. The result was a three-movement form, with the tempo structure fast-slow-fast within each movement, which became the model not only for the classical sonata, but also for many other musical forms.
The Italian composer Domenico Scarlatti (1685-1757) contributed a great deal to the development of the sonata. The Sonatas by Scarlatti were usually composed in the traditional sonata form, a one-movement work with two contrasting themes.
During the Classical period, the sonata continued to develop and evolve. At that time, the term “sonata” was mainly understood to mean Piano Sonatas, or sonatas for another solo instrument with piano accompaniment. In its basic form, a classical sonata consists of three, or occasionally four movements, where the first fast movement is written in ’sonata form’, the second movement is slower, and the third movement is usually fast again, and can take various forms.
In a four-movement sonata, a dance movement in the form of a minuet or a scherzo is usually inserted before the last movement. The greatest exponents of the sonata were arguably three composers of the first Viennese school, Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart " 1972" text="Ludwig van Beethoven. Beethoven’s most famous sonata is without a doubt the Moonlight Sonata.
for: Trumpet & Tuba
Sheet music
Item no.: 593265
for: Trumpet, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 593165
for: Tuba, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 593116
for: Trombone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 593087
for: Trombone, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 592956
for: Bassoon, piano [organ]
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 594053
for: Horn (E-flat), piano [organ]
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 594051
for: 4 trombones, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 596002
for: Bass trombone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 595319
for: Alto saxophone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 595290
for: Clarinet, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 595266
for: Euphonium, piano [organ]
Music score, Playback-CD
Item no.: 1276873
for: Cello, piano [organ]
Music score, Playback-CD
Item no.: 1276866
for: Horn (E-flat), piano [organ]
Music score, Playback-CD
Item no.: 1276858
for: 2 recorders (SA), organ [piano]
Score, part (pdf download)
Item no.: 2208
Sacra Partitura
for: Bassoon, basso continuo
Score, Set of parts
Item no.: 373742
for: Treble recorder [violin], basso continuo
Score, Parts
Item no.: 379510
for: Trombone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1268908
for: Viola, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1268900
for: Trombone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1269323
for: Euphonium, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1269321
for: Violin, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1269315
for: Bass trombone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1269249
for: Tuba, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1269247
for: Clarinet, organ
Sheet music
Item no.: 1227405
for: Bass clarinet, organ
Sheet music
Item no.: 1227404
for: Horn (F), organ
Sheet music
Item no.: 1227401
for: Trombone, organ
Sheet music
Item no.: 1227398
for: Euphonium, organ
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 1227380
for: Bass clarinet, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1230918
for: Clarinet, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1230890
for: Treble recorder, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1230886
for: Horn (E-flat), piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1230876
for: Horn (E-flat), piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1234245
for: Horn (F), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1233940
for: Baritone saxophone, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1238726
for: Horn (F), piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1238724
for: Tuba, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1238720
for: Viola, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1238718
for: Double bass, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1238716
for: Clarinet, piano
Sheet music
Item no.: 1604403
for: Soprano saxophone, piano [organ]
Sheet music
Item no.: 1281624
for: Oboe, organ
Sheet music
Item no.: 1284157
for: Bassoon, organ
Sheet music
Item no.: 1284154
for: Trumpet [cornet], organ
Organ score, solo part
Item no.: 1284153
for: Horn (E-flat), organ
Organ score, solo part
Item no.: 1284151
for: Alto trombone, organ
Sheet music
Item no.: 1284150
for: Tuba (E-flat), organ
Organ score, solo part
Item no.: 1284144
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