The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
for: Organ
Item no.: 288954
for: 2 Holzbläser (Flöten, Alt-Blockflöten oder Flöte und Oboe) und Streichorchester
Stimmensatz
Item no.: 190752
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 187729
for: Viola
Music score
Item no.: 101698
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 111441
Lyric book
Item no.: 199334
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra
Lyric book
Item no.: 199247
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) mit Sopran solo und Orchester
Lyric book
Item no.: 199245
Lyric book
Item no.: 199234
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 306311
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 306281
for: FL POS (FAG) KLAV
Item no.: 283300
for: Voice, piano
Single edition
Item no.: 307292
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 307213
for: Women's choir [male choir] a cappella
Choir book
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for: Organ
Organ score
Item no.: 308115
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
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"Die Worte des Glaubens"
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) mit Solo (Bar) und Orchester
Choir part Soprano/Alto
Item no.: 791068
Serenade nach Abraham a Santa Clara
for: gemischter Chor (SATB) mit Tenor-Solo und Orchester
Choir score
Item no.: 784948
for: Mixed choir a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 1106044
for: Choir
Choir parts (Soprano, Alto)
Item no.: 1043718
2. Un Cygne
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Choir score
Item no.: 733257
No. 2 A Minor
for: Piano
Music score
Item no.: 737126
"Frühling kommt angezogen" Idylle
for: Male choir (TTBB), piano
Choir part Bass 1
Item no.: 782650
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Set of parts
Item no.: 1546252
for: Orchestra
Einzelstimme
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for: 2 Blockflöten (SA) und Klavier
Einzelstimme
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for: Concert band
Single part Flugelhorn 2 (B-flat)
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for: Concert band
Einzelstimme
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for: Clarinet, string orchestra
Einzelstimme
Item no.: 1545248
for: 4 guitars (quartet)
Score, Parts
Item no.: 394437
for: 2 violins, 2 violas, cello
Study score
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for: VL VA KB
Study score
Item no.: 309956
für Oboe oder Fagott, Streichorchester und Harfe (Set) (Set)
for: OB FAG HA STR
Stimmen-Set
Item no.: 307992
for: Symphonic orchestra
Study score
Item no.: 310165
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Study score
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for: Choir Unison and Organ
Choir score
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for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano
Choir score
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for: Piano
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for: Clarinet, piano
Piano score, solo part
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for: Organ
Single part Organ
Item no.: 305577
for: Piano
Item no.: 305532
for: Choral
Piano reduction
Item no.: 834606
for: Mixed choir (SATB) a cappella
Music score
Item no.: 643142
for: Choir
Piano reduction
Item no.: 840323
for: 2 violins, viola, cello (string quartet)
Score
Item no.: 839827
for: Chamber ensemble
Score
Item no.: 839593
for: Choir
Choir score
Item no.: 837866
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