The classical modern period, 1900-1945, saw a great deal of cultural change, and many different composers helped shape the musical landscape of the early 20th century. Browse our sheet music and scores, take a look at our Classical Modern Sheet Music Downloads, and explore the wide world of classical modernism with Stretta Music today
The horrors of World War I brought about such a shift in perspective, that art would never be the same again. The cultural and social changes that had already begun at the end of the 19th century led to new prospects, which were mirrored and expressed through various innovative artistic movements, them sum of which is called Classic Modernism.
During the 20th century, the boundaries of tonality were stretched so far that one could no longer speak of tonal music. The most striking examples of this are polytonality, employed by composers like Igor Stravinsky, Béla Bartók, and Charles Ives, and to an even greater extent serialism, the twelve-tone music of Arnold Schönberg and his students.
The rise of nationalism in the late 19th century sparked a great interest in rediscovering folk music. New technical developments, such as the invention of the phonograph, also made it easier to document and collect folk music. Great folk Pioneers were the Romanian composer Béla Bartók, the Czech composer Leo Janáček, the Hungarian composer Zoltán Kodály, and the Australian-American composer Percy Grainger.
This development led to a new idiom within classical music, both melodically and rhythmically. Good examples of the integration of folklore into classical modern music are the melodies from Janáček’s Jenufa, which are based on the rhythm and intonation of the Czech language, and Bartók’s Second Violin Rhapsody.
Expressionists aimed to capture true emotions without glossing over them. Above all, they looked at the subjective inner world, in contrast to the outer world, and left all traditional ideals of beauty behind.
Expressionist music is characterised by dissonance, extreme dynamics and great contrasts in colour, pitch and effect. In music, expressionism is generally associated with the Second Viennese School, founded by Arnold Schönberg and his students Anton Webern and Alban Berg, and the dodecaphonic, twelve-tone technique they used, known as serialism.
Examples of expressionist music include Schönberg’s Erwartung, 1909, and Berg’s Wozzeck, 1922.
Another classical modern departure from the ideals of the Romantic Period was to draw on forms and tropes of the Baroque Period and the Classical Period. This was expressed in the use of traditional musical forms, as in Martinů’s Concerto da Camara, 1937, the use of traditional instrumentation, as in Manuel de Falla’s Concerto for Harpsichord, Flute, Oboe, Clarinet & Cello, 1926, and also in the use of thematic material from the 18th and 19th centuries, such as in Stravinsky’s Pulcinella, 1920.
Single part Viola
Item no.: 876556
for: Soloists, mixed choir, orchestra, organ
Violin 2 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 1043712
for: gemischter Chor (unisono, Volksgesang) mit Orgel oder kleinem Orchester
Single part Violin 3
Item no.: 1546283
for: Voice, piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100657
for: Mixed choir [children's choir] (3 voices), string quartet
Single part Violin 1
Item no.: 103186
for: Brass winds (4 parts)
Part 2 B-flat
Item no.: 346489
for: Brass winds (4 parts)
Part 1 in C
Item no.: 228529
for: Voice (low), piano
Single part(n)
Item no.: 100489
"The harp that once thro' Tarra's halls"
for: Mixed choir (SATB), piano [harp, string orchestra]
Cello (orchestral part)
Item no.: 375979
for: Concert band
Single part Trumpet 2 (B-flat)
Item no.: 1546025
for: Mandolin orchestra
Single part bass
Item no.: 1545944
for: Cello
Cello (orchestral part)
Item no.: 231531
Preciosa
Single part Horn 1
Item no.: 268919
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 3, Bass instrument
Item no.: 141372
Single part
Item no.: 217270
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 4
Item no.: 217269
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 3
Item no.: 217268
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 1
Item no.: 160998
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 1, 2
Item no.: 145333
Werkreihe Flautarroso 5
for: Flute, guitar
Guitar (single part)
Item no.: 648991
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 3, 4
Item no.: 150952
for: Symphonic orchestra
Double bass (orchestral part)
Item no.: 387606
for: Flexible wind band
Single part Tenor horn 1
Item no.: 193652
Single part Guitar 3
Item no.: 447072
Single part Guitar 2
Item no.: 447071
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 3, 4
Item no.: 126327
Preciosa
Clarinet 1 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 297798
Harmonie (Trompete 1/2)
for: 4 soloists (SATB), mixed choir (SATB), orchestra, organ
Single part Trumpet 1, 2
Item no.: 659885
for: 2 trumpets, horn, trombone, tuba (quintet)
Single part Trumpet 1, 2
Item no.: 1024581
Le Moulin de la forét noire
for: Accordion orchestra
Single part Accordion 2
Item no.: 219094
for: Soloist (baritone), mixed choir (SATB), Viola, harmonium [organ]
Single part Organ
Item no.: 1660332
Single part
Item no.: 371227
Single part Mandola
Item no.: 373690
Single part Tenor horn 1
Item no.: 330179
for: Cello
Cello (orchestral part)
Item no.: 375915
F-Dur SC 51
for: Symphonic orchestra
Viola (orchestral part)
Item no.: 1559435
for: Brass winds (4 parts)
Single part Cornet (B-flat) 1
Item no.: 1010052
Single part Horn
Item no.: 1006077
Violin 2 (orchestral part)
Item no.: 430040
pour basson et quintette ou orchestre à cordes
for: Bassoon, string quintet [string orchestra]
Single part Viola
Item no.: 784446
for: Chamber orchestra
Single part viola 2
Item no.: 783923
for: Chamber orchestra
Single part Violin 2
Item no.: 783920
for: Streicher, Holzbläser und Cembalo (Laute ad libitum)
Single part Violin 1
Item no.: 783895
for: Flute, string orchestra
Single part Violin 1
Item no.: 783785
Spielmusik für 3 Violinen zur solistischen oder chorischen Verwendung im Unterricht unter Berücksichtigung der verschiedenen Lehrmethoden.
for: 3 violins
Single part Violin 1
Item no.: 754070
for tenor solo, female voices (3 [6] S, 3 [6] A), organ and harp (or piano)
for: Tenor solo, Frauenstimmen (SSSAAA), Orgel und Harfe
Single part Harp
Item no.: 784914
op. 43/1
for: Streichorchester (Viola auch Solo), Flöten und Oboen
Single part Cello
Item no.: 784764
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