“Music owes as much to Bach as religion to its founder.” Robert Schumann
It is astounding how abundant and inexhaustible are his works. Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) is more than the epitome of baroque music, and one wonders how a single person could accomplish so much in one lifetime. Show others the brilliance of Bach through Stretta!
After a number of engagements as an organist, in which he often confused more than supported parishes with his improvisational skills and harmonic experiments, in 1708, J. S. Bach was appointed Court Organist & Chamber Musician by the Duke of Saxony-Weimar. It was during this period that he composed most of his organ music. In 1714 he was promoted to Concert Master of the Court Orchestra, and one of his duties was to compose weekly cantatas for the Sunday Service, laying the foundations for the 300 or more Bach Cantatas, of which around 200 remain. For his next position, as Kapellmeister to the Prince of Anhalt-Köthen from 1717, Bach’s role no longer required him to compose sacred music, so it was here that many of any his instrumental works were developed, including The Brandenburg Concertos.
With his last role as Cantor of St. Thomas in 1723, Bach held his first and only official position working for the city, the city of Leipzig. He was responsible for the music at the four main churches in Leipzig, and he taught at St. Thomas’ Boarding School. The St. Thomas’ Boys’ Choir is still one of the most important, and traditional boys’ choirs in the world today. In his final years, despite his steadily declining sight, Bach still created works that are the sum, and pinnacle of counterpoint, such as The Musical Sacrifice or the The Art of Fugue.
As was common in the 18th century, Bach’s works were quickly forgotten after his death. People were only concerned with new music. It was Bach’s sons, and his successors at St Thomas’, who preserved his memory. Composers of the First Viennese School, like Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and Ludwig van Beethoven, especially admired Bach’s counterpoint, and learned a great deal from him. In the 19th century Bach Renaissance, the St. Matthew Passion was famously rediscovered, and performed in Berlin in 1829 by Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy. Another important milestone was the first complete edition of Bach’s works, which was created between 1850-1899. Today’s “New Bach Edition” was published between 1954-2007 by Bärenreiter and has become the authoritative Bach edition. The Original Manuscript of Bach’s B Minor Mass was declared a UNESCO World Document Heritage in 2015.
Johann Sebastian Bach came from a long line of musicians, whose family dated back centuries. Four of his sons continued this tradition, also becoming composers, ending up in London and Milan. With their works, they bridge the gap between baroque and classical music.
for: 2 violins
Ensemble score
Item no.: 752448
for: Guitar
Music score (Urtext edition)
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for: Treble recorder
Book
Item no.: 101113
for Viola da gamba and hapsichord
arranged for double bass and piano
for: Double bass, piano
Ensemble score
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for: Organ
Music score
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for: Piano
Music score
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for: 2 guitars
Spielbuch
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for: Flute, piano
Piano score, solo part
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8 Famous Works
for: Trumpet
Music score, Playback-CD
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for: Flute
Music score
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for: Piano
Music score
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for: Soloists, mixed choir (SATB), orchestra, organ
Score
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for: Organ
Music score
Item no.: 1202332
completed by Eduarad Melkus
Diletto Musicale
for: 2 violins, viola, cello; double bass ad lib.
Score, Parts
Item no.: 767445
for: Flute [alto flute], piano
Score, Parts
Item no.: 781499
for: Flute, piano
Piano score, solo part, playback-CD
Item no.: 363441
for: 2 flutes (duet)
Music score
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for: Treble recorder
Music score
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for: Piano 4 hands
Ensemble score
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for: Double bass
Item no.: 169352
for: Recorder
Spielpartitur, Sammelband, Urtextausgabe
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for: Organ
Music score
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for: Guitar
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for: Horn
Music score
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Fantasias and Fugues
Breitkopf Urtext Edition
for: Organ
Music score (Urtext edition), online media
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for: 2 guitars
Item no.: 285781
for: Piano
Music score
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for: Cello
Music score
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for: Treble recorder, basso continuo
Item no.: 129307
for: Guitar
Item no.: 393737
Bärenreiter Urtext
for: 2 treble recorders, violin, strings, basso continuo
Score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 289308
for: Trumpet (B-flat) [clarinet], organ
Sheet music
Item no.: 2804
for: Organ
Study score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 196840
for: Organ manuals [harpsichord/piano]
Music score (Urtext edition)
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for: Harpsichord [piano]
Music score (Urtext edition)
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for: 2 pianos
Item no.: 382954
for: Treble recorder, harpsichord
Ensemble score, solo part
Item no.: 419146
for: SOLI GCH FL OB (HRN) 2 VL VA VC ORG
Score
Item no.: 491167
for: Violin
Item no.: 864964
For Alto Recorder & Keyboard
Volume III: Sonatas 5-6
for: Treble recorder, piano
Piano score, solo part
Item no.: 462627
for: Piano
Item no.: 486528
for: 2 harpsichords [2 pianos]
Piano reduction (Urtext edition)
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for: Saxophone
Music score
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for: Marimba
Music score
Item no.: 655593
Nos. 1-3 BWV 825-827
for: Piano
Music score (Urtext edition)
Item no.: 379004
Piano reduction
Item no.: 285442
for: Treble recorder
Music score
Item no.: 179765
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